Thursday, September 22, 2011

The shadow of recession

Economist
September 24, 2011

Bad news about the euro area now streams from all directions. European finance ministers flunked hard decisions on combating the debt crisis at a meeting in the Polish city of Wroclaw on September 16th and 17th and instead floated the irrelevant idea of a tax on financial transactions. Italy’s credit rating was downgraded this week by Standard & Poor’s (S&P).

In Athens, the Greek government and the troika of international institutions overseeing its austerity programme have been sparring over what else Greece needs to do to get its next, €8 billion ($11 billion) tranche of bail-out funds. Evangelos Venizelos, the Greek finance minister, complained that Greece was being “blackmailed and humiliated”, although it has little choice but to knuckle down: on September 21st, it announced measures to raise taxes, speed up public-sector lay-offs and cut some pensions. A decision on the money is expected in October.

Another current of gloom, slower-moving than the debt crisis but just as ominous, is also in full flow. The outlook for the euro-area economy is deteriorating fast, which augurs ill for attempts to wrest the finances of indebted countries under control. At best there will be a wrenching slowdown; at worst, a relapse into recession.

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